The 100 Most Influential Books Ever Written
The 100 Most Influential Books Ever Written: The History of Thought from Ancient Times to Today is a book of intellectual history written by Martin Seymour-Smith, a British poet, critic, and biographer. Published in 1998.
- 1
Beyond Freedom and Dignity
B. F. Skinner · 1971 · 2 lists
- 2

Quotations from Chairman Mao
Anonymous · 1972 · 3 lists
- 3

The Feminine Mystique
Betty Friedan · 1963 · 5 lists
- 4

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Thomas Kuhn · 1962 · 5 lists
- 5

Syntactic Structures
Noam Chomsky · 1957 · 2 lists
- 6

Philosophical Investigations
Ludwig Wittgenstein · 1953 · 1 list
- 7

Beelzebub's Tales to His Grandson
George Ivanovitch Gurdjieff · 1950 · 1 list
- 8

Nineteen Eighty-Four
George Orwell · 1948 · 36 lists
- 9

Cybernetics
Norbert Wiener · 1948 · 2 lists
- 10

The Second Sex
Simone de Beauvoir · 1949 · 6 lists
- 11

The Road to Serfdom
Friedrich von Hayek · 1944 · 3 lists
- 12

Being and Nothingness
Jean-Paul Sartre · 1966 · 4 lists
- 13

- 14

The Logic of Scientific Discovery
Karl Popper · 1934 · 1 list
- 15

The Trial
Franz Kafka · 1925 · 21 lists
- 16
I and Thou
Martin Buber · 1923 · 2 lists
- 17

Psychological Types
C.G. Jung · 2021 · 1 list
- 18

The mind and society
Vilfredo Pareto · 1963 · 1 list
- 19

Relativity
Albert Einstein · 1925 · 4 lists
- 20

Pragmatism
William James · 1999 · 5 lists
- 21

The Interpretation of Dreams
Sigmund Freud · 2018 · 10 lists
- 22

Thus Spoke Zarathustra
Friedrich Nietzsche · 2011 · 7 lists
- 23

Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism
James Clerk Maxwell · 1873 · 1 list
- 24

War and Peace
Leo Tolstoy · 1869 · 29 lists
- 25

Experiments on Plant Hybridization
Gregor Mendel · 1993 · 1 list
- 26

First Principles
Herbert Spencer · 1860 · 1 list
- 27

On Liberty
John Stuart Mill · 1859 · 4 lists
- 28

On the Origin of Species
Charles Darwin · 1859 · 7 lists
- 29

Civil Disobedience
Henry David Thoreau · 1849 · 2 lists
- 30

Communist Manifesto
Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels · 1848 · 3 lists
- 31

Either Or
Soren Kierkegaard · 1992 · 2 lists
- 32

On War
Carl von Clausewitz · 2020 · 3 lists
- 33

The Course in Positive Philosophy
Auguste Comte · 2002 · 1 list
- 34

Don Quixote
Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra · 1615 · 27 lists
- 35

The Pilgrim's Progress
John Bunyan · 1678 · 5 lists
- 36

Leviathan
Thomas Hobbes · 1651 · 5 lists
- 37

Essays
Michel de Montaigne · 1618 · 11 lists
- 38

The Prince
Niccolò Machiavelli · 1515 · 5 lists
- 39

Gargantua and Pantagruel
François Rabelais · 1930 · 7 lists
- 40

The Divine Comedy
Dante Alighieri · 1321 · 25 lists
- 41

Confessions
Augustine of Hippo · 1482 · 6 lists
- 42

- 43

The Odyssey
Homer · -800 · 21 lists
- 44

The Republic
Plato · 375 · 6 lists
- 45

History of the Peloponnesian War
Thucydides · 1526 · 7 lists
- 46

The Aeneid
Virgil · 19 · 10 lists
- 47

- 48

Upanishads
Unknown · 1957 · 1 list
- 49
Tao Te Ching
Lao Tzu · 1 list
- 50

Avesta
Zoroastrian scripture · 2009 · 1 list
- 51

- 52

Hippocratic Corpus
Hippocrates · 2014 · 1 list
- 53

Corpus Aristotelicum
Aristotle · 2016 · 2 lists
- 54

The Histories of Herodotus
Herodotus · 1899 · 7 lists
- 55

Euclid's Elements
Euclid · 1847 · 1 list
- 56

Dhammapada
Unknown · 2012 · 1 list
- 57

De Rerum Natura
Lucretius · 1991 · 4 lists
- 58
- 59

Parallel Lives
Plutarch · 1983 · 5 lists
- 60

Annals
Cornelius Tacitus · 1890 · 2 lists
- 61

Gospel of Truth
Valentinus · 2018 · 1 list
- 62

Meditations
Marcus Aurelius · 170 · 6 lists
- 63

Outlines of Pyrrhonism
Sextus Empiricus · 1933 · 1 list
- 64

- 65

- 66

The Guide for the Perplexed
Maimonides · 1190 · 1 list
- 67

- 68

Summa Theologica
Thomas Aquinas · 1467 · 2 lists
- 69

The Praise of Folly
Erasmus · 1946 · 1 list
- 70

Three Treatises
Martin Luther · 1943 · 1 list
- 71

Institutes of the Christian Religion
John Calvin · 2009 · 1 list
- 72

On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres
Nicolaus Copernicus · 1995 · 1 list
- 73

The Harmony of the Worlds
Johannes Kepler · 1997 · 1 list
- 74

Novum Organum
Francis Bacon · 1620 · 1 list
- 75

Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems
Galileo · 1953 · 4 lists
- 76

Discourse on Method
Rene Descartes · 1937 · 3 lists
- 77

Works of Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz · 1718 · 1 list
- 78

Pensées
Blaise Pascal · 1672 · 6 lists
- 79

Ethics
Baruch de Spinoza · 1558 · 4 lists
- 80

Principia Mathematica
Isaac Newton · 1687 · 2 lists
- 81

An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
John Locke · 1690 · 2 lists
- 82

- 83

The New Science
Giambattista Vico · 1988 · 1 list
- 84

A Treatise of Human Nature
David Hume · 1739 · 1 list
- 85

Encyclopédie
Denis Diderot · 2001 · 3 lists
- 86

A Dictionary of the English Language
Samuel Johnson · 1747 · 1 list
- 87

- 88

Common Sense
Thomas Paine · 1776 · 2 lists
- 89

The Wealth of Nations
Adam Smith · 1776 · 3 lists
- 90

The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
Edward Gibbon · 1776 · 5 lists
- 91

Critique of Pure Reason
Immanuel Kant · 2016 · 4 lists
- 92

Confessions
Jean-Jacques Rousseau · 1782 · 5 lists
- 93

Reflections on the Revolution in France
Edmund Burke · 1790 · 1 list
- 94
A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
Mary Wollstonecraft · 1792 · 2 lists
- 95

Enquiry Concerning Political Justice
William Godwin · 1793 · 1 list
- 96

An Essay on the Principle of Population
Thomas Robert Malthus · 1798 · 1 list
- 97

The World as Will and Idea
Arthur Schopenhauer · 1888 · 1 list
- 98

First Folio
William Shakespeare · 1953 · 8 lists
- 99

Phenomenology of Mind
G.W.F. Hegel · 1907 · 1 list
- 100

